Isolated tricuspid valve Libman-Sacks endocarditis in a patient with antiphospholipid antibody syndrome.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Mahajan K, et al. BMJ Case Rep 2017. doi:10.1136/bcr-2017-219217 Description A 30 year-old woman presented with an episode of transient ischaemic attack (TIA). She had a history of four consecutive first trimester abortions over the past 5 years and had no live issues. A physical examination revealed livedo reticularis on her palms and feet (figure 1). On cardiac auscultation, a pansystolic murmur was heard in the tricuspid area. The remainder of the physical examination was unremarkable. The patient denied any history of dyspnoea, palpitations or swelling of the feet. She had leucopenia and thrombocytopenia with a platelet count of 80 x10/L. Rheumatological evaluation yielded a positive lupus anticoagulant and elevated IgG anticardiolipin antibody levels (>300 U/mL). However, testing for antinuclear
منابع مشابه
Diagnosis and surgical treatment for isolated tricuspid libman-sacks endocarditis: a rare case report and literatures review
Libman-Sacks endocarditis (LSE), characterized by verrucous vegetations formation, is a typical cardiac manifestation of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). It primarily leads to lesions of cardiac valves and mostly involved valves are mitral and aortic, but isolated tricuspid valve involvement is exceptional. Here we reported a 20...
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Background: Libman-Sacks endocarditis (LSE) is characterized by sterile lesions that commonly affect the aortic and mitral heart valves. Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have been associated with LSE. Cardiac manifestations including LSE could be interrelated with other manifestations and early diagnosis could help in preventing further complications. Case...
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Libman-Sacks endocarditis, characterized by sterile fibrofibrinous vegetations that have the potential to develop anywhere on the endocardial surface, was originally reported in 1924. The mitral valve is most commonly affected, followed by the aortic valve, whereas tricuspid and pulmonary valves are seldom involved. Libman-Sacks vegetations can be found in approximately 1 of 10 patients with sy...
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Libman-Sacks endocarditis is characterized by sterile and verrucous lesions that predominantly affect the aortic and mitral valves. In most cases, patients do not have significant valvular dysfunction. However, patients with significant valvular dysfunction may present with serious complications such as cardiac failure, arrhythmias, and thromboembolic events. Recently, association of Libman-Sac...
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The patient is a 34-year-old female with systemic lupus erythematosus and secondary antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, who evolved with convulsive crises, partially controlled with an anticonvulsant, and auscultation of a cardiac murmur, whose investigation showed the presence of a mitral valve vegetation. Once the diagnosis of Libman-Sacks endocarditis was established, therapy with warfarin s...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- BMJ case reports
دوره 2017 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2017